中
China Travel中国行记
南京
East

Nanjing

The Southern Capital. Home to the longest city wall on earth and the eternal rest of the Hongwu Emperor.

Population9.4 million
Recommended Stay3 天
March to May and September to November.
卷首题记

City Introduction

Nanjing was the first capital of the Ming dynasty, chosen by the Hongwu Emperor. It served as capital for multiple dynasties and the Republic of China.

地理位置

Lies on the south bank of the Yangtze River in the lower Yangtze delta.

行政级别

Capital of Jiangsu Province (省会).

最佳时节

March to May and September to November.

四季气候

Spring brings plum blossoms; summer hot and humid; autumn paints the mausoleum in gold; winter chilly and damp.

景点

画中游 · Famous Attractions

1

Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum

The tomb of Zhu Yuanzhang, founder of the Ming dynasty.

看点Stone statues on the Spirit Way and golden autumn ginkgo trees.
时长Half day
票价¥70
预约Tickets on arrival; less crowded weekday mornings.
2

Nanjing City Wall

The longest, largest, and best-preserved city wall ever built.

看点Walk from Xuanwu Gate to Taicheng for views over Xuanwu Lake.
时长2–3 hours
票价¥30
预约No advance booking needed.
3

Confucius Temple (Fuzimiao)

A riverside district of lantern-lit waterways and scholarly tradition.

看点Evening boat rides on the Qinhuai River.
时长2 hours
票价Free (temple ¥30)
预约No booking needed for the area.
4

Presidential Palace

A historic complex spanning from imperial yamen to the Republic of China.

看点European-style gardens, Sun Yat-sen's office, Ming foundations.
时长Half day
票价¥35
预约Book online during holidays.
5

Nanjing Museum

One of China's largest museums, with exceptional Ming and Qing artifacts.

看点The Han Dynasty jade burial suit and Republic of China Street.
时长Half day
票价Free
预约Reservation required online.
风味笺谱

Famous Food

Salted Duck

Nanjing's signature dish — cold duck with a subtle salt cure.

不辣英文菜单
Appetizer · Mild and refined; easy for most visitors.

Duck Blood Vermicelli Soup

A hearty local favorite of duck blood, offal, and glass noodles.

不辣指图点餐
Breakfast · Delicious but duck blood can be a mental hurdle. Very popular.

Sesame Pancakes

Crispy, layered pastries sold from street ovens.

不辣指图点餐
Snack · Crispy, savory, and universally appealing.

Tangyuan

Glutinous rice balls filled with sesame paste in sweet soup.

不辣指图点餐
Dessert · Sweet, warm, and comforting.
觅食去处

Shiziqiao Food Street for snacks, and the Confucius Temple area for riverside restaurants.

行旅图

Getting Around

空港
Airports
  • Nanjing Lukou International (NKG) — 45 minutes by metro S1 line.
铁驿
Train Stations
  • Nanjing South (major high-speed hub)
  • Nanjing Railway Station (near Xuanwu Lake)
地铁
Metro
  • Line 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, S1, S3, S7, S8, S9
  • Line 1: Xinjiekou, Sanshanjie; Line 2: Minggugong, Xuanwu Gate; Line 3: Fuzimiao; S1: Lukou Airport
  • Xinjiekou is the main interchange hub.

其他通途

  • Bus — comprehensive but crowded.
  • Taxi / Didi — affordable.
  • Bike share — great around Xuanwu Lake.
行程长卷

Suggested Itineraries

1
DAYS
Ming Tombs & City Wall
  • Morning: Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum.
  • Lunch: Salted duck.
  • Afternoon: City Wall walk.
  • Evening: Confucius Temple boat ride.
2
DAYS
History & Gardens
  • Day 1: Ming Xiaoling + City Wall + Confucius Temple.
  • Day 2: Nanjing Museum + Presidential Palace + Xuanwu Lake sunset.
3
DAYS
Nanjing In Depth
  • Day 1: Ming Xiaoling + City Wall + Confucius Temple.
  • Day 2: Museum + Presidential Palace + Lake.
  • Day 3: Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall + Laomendong historic district.
锦囊散记

Travel Tips

Booking

Nanjing Museum requires free reservation. Book online in advance.

记

Crowds

Autumn busiest at Ming Xiaoling for golden ginkgo.

言

Payment

Mobile pay dominates; international cards at larger hotels.

录

Language

Nanjing dialect distinct. Young people speak Mandarin.

帖

Weather

June brings plum rain — constant drizzle. Pack an umbrella.

札

Common Pitfalls

Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall closed Mondays and requires ID. Plan accordingly.

笺

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